Iran > Key Myths > Nuclear > Allowing Iran to enrich uranium will set off an nuclear enrichment and arms race in the Middle East
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Claim:
Allowing Iran to enrich uranium will set off a nuclear enrichment and arms race in the Middle East.
Response:
Iran’s nuclear program predates the Iranian Revolution. Over decades of history, enrichment has become a national industry in Iran and a symbol of independence. None of these circumstances apply to other nations in the region, and there is no commercial incentive to pursue enrichment.  In fact, other states in the region have proposed enrichment via multinational consortium.  This would both defuse the Iran crisis and set a new standard for a multilateral fuel cycle that would benefit the global nonproliferation regime.  If the concern is that Iran’s enriching will cause other nations in the region to want a weapon, we fail to see how allowing Iran to enrich uranium under full safeguards will somehow spark a nuclear arms race when Israel’s bomb has not done so. Israel is far more hated and feared throughout the region than Iran.